Makhalidwe a batire yachiwiri ya Nickel-Metal Hydride

 

Pali zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zofunika zaMabatire a NiMH. Kulipiritsa ndi kutulutsa komwe kumawonetsa makamaka mawonekedwe ogwirira ntchito, mawonekedwe odzipangira okha komanso mawonekedwe osungira nthawi yayitali omwe amawonetsa makamaka mawonekedwe osungira, komanso mawonekedwe a moyo wamkombero ndi mawonekedwe achitetezo omwe amawonetsa makamaka ophatikizika. Zonsezi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mapangidwe a batri yowonjezereka, makamaka m'malo omwe amakhalapo, ndi khalidwe lodziwikiratu la kukhudzidwa kosawerengeka ndi kutentha ndi zamakono. Zotsatirazi ndi ife kuti tiwone mawonekedwe a batri la NiMH.

 Makhalidwe a batire yachiwiri ya Nickel-Metal Hydride

1. Makhalidwe opangira mabatire a NiMH.

Pamene aBattery ya NiMHkukwera kwapano komanso (kapena) kuchepa kwa kutentha kumapangitsa kuti magetsi azikwera. Nthawi zambiri mu kutentha yozungulira pakati 0 ℃ ~ 40 ℃ ntchito zonse panopa mlandu osapitirira 1C, pamene kulipiritsa pakati pa 10 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ angapeze apamwamba adzapereke Mwachangu.

Ngati batire nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pamalo otentha kwambiri kapena otsika, izi zipangitsa kuti batire yamagetsi ikhale yochepa. Pakulipira mwachangu kuposa 0.3C, njira zowongolera zowongolera ndizofunikira. Kuchulukitsa mobwerezabwereza kudzachepetsanso magwiridwe antchito a batire yowonjezedwanso, chifukwa chake, kutentha kwambiri komanso kutsika komanso njira zodzitetezera pakali pano ziyenera kukhalapo.

 

2. Makhalidwe otulutsa mabatire a NiMH.

Pulatifomu yotulutsa yaBattery ya NiMHndi 1.2v. Kukwera kwapano komanso kutsika kwa kutentha, kutsika kwamagetsi otulutsa ndi kutulutsa mphamvu kwa batire yowonjezedwanso kudzakhala, ndipo kutulutsa kosalekeza kosalekeza kwa batire yowonjezeredwa ndi 3C.

Magetsi otulutsa otulutsa a mabatire omwe amatha kuchajitsidwa nthawi zambiri amakhala pa 0.9V, ndipo njira yoyatsira ya IEC imayikidwa pa 1.0V, chifukwa, pansi pa 1.0V, nthawi yokhazikika imatha kuperekedwa, ndipo pansi pa 0.9V pang'ono. zing'onozing'ono zamakono zitha kuperekedwa, chifukwa chake, magetsi odulidwa a mabatire a NiMH amatha kuonedwa ngati voteji kuchokera ku 0.9V mpaka 1.0V, ndipo mabatire ena omwe amatha kuwonjezeredwa amatha kulembedwa ku 0.8V. Kawirikawiri, ngati magetsi odulidwa ayikidwa kwambiri, mphamvu ya batri silingagwiritsidwe ntchito mokwanira, ndipo mosiyana, n'zosavuta kuchititsa kuti batire yowonjezereka iwonongeke.

 

3. Makhalidwe odzipangira okha a mabatire a NiMH.

Zimatanthawuza zochitika za kuchepa kwa mphamvu pamene batire yowonjezeredwayo ili ndi mphamvu zonse ndikusungidwa dera lotseguka. Makhalidwe odzipangira okha amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha kozungulira, ndipo kutentha kwapamwamba, kumapangitsanso kutaya mphamvu kwa batri yowonjezereka pambuyo posungirako.

 

4. Makhalidwe osungira nthawi yaitali a mabatire a NiMH.

Chinsinsi ndikutha kubwezeretsanso mphamvu zamabatire a NiMH. Kupyolera mu nthawi yayitali (monga chaka) ikagwiritsidwa ntchito mutatha kusungirako, mphamvu ya batri yowonjezereka ikhoza kukhala yaying'ono kuposa mphamvu isanasungidwe, koma kupyolera mu maulendo angapo oyendetsa ndi kutulutsa, batire yowonjezereka ikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso ku mphamvu isanayambe. yosungirako.

 

5. Makhalidwe a moyo wa batri wa NiMH.

Moyo wozungulira wa batri la NiMH umakhudzidwa ndi njira yoperekera / kutulutsa, kutentha ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Malinga ndi mtengo wa IEC wamba ndi kutulutsa, mtengo umodzi wathunthu ndi kutulutsa ndikuzungulira kwa batire ya NiMH, ndipo maulendo angapo amalipiritsa amapanga moyo wozungulira, ndipo kuwongolera ndi kutulutsa kwa batire la NiMH kumatha kupitilira nthawi za 500.

 

6. Chitetezo cha batri la NiMH.

Magwiridwe achitetezo a mabatire a NiMH ndi abwino pakupanga mabatire omwe amathanso kuwonjezeredwa, omwe amagwirizana kwambiri ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zake, komanso amakhala ndi ubale wapamtima ndi kapangidwe kake.


Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-22-2022
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