Batire ya alkalineimagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri yabatire ya alkaline yomwe ingadzazidwensondi batire ya alkaline yosatha kubwezerezedwanso, monga momwe tinkagwiritsira ntchito kale, batire youma ya tochi ya alkaline singathe kubwezerezedwanso, koma tsopano chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kufunika kwa msika, tsopano palinso gawo la batire ya alkaline yomwe ingabwezeredwe, koma apa pali mavuto ambiri aukadaulo, monga, kubweza kwamphamvu kwamagetsi, batire ya alkaline yomwe ingabwezeredwe?

Mabatire a alkaline amatha kubwezeretsedwanso nthawi 20 pa kutentha kosakwana 0.1C, koma izi ndizosiyana ndi njira yobwezeretsanso mabatire ena. Nthawi zonse, amatha kuyikidwa pang'ono potulutsa madzi ndipo sangaikidwenso ndi kutulutsa madzi kofanana ndi batire yeniyeni yobwezeretsanso madzi.

Kuchaja batire ya alkaline ndi gawo limodzi chabe la chaji, lomwe nthawi zambiri limatchedwa kubwezeretsanso, lingaliro la kubwezeretsanso limafotokozanso makhalidwe a chaji ya batire ya alkaline: batire ya alkaline imatha kutchaja? Inde, kupatula kuti ndi chaji yobwezeretsa, mosiyana ndi kuchaja kwenikweni kwa mabatire omwe amatha kuchajanso.

Kuchepa kwa mphamvu yobwezeretsa mphamvu ndi kutulutsa madzi komanso nthawi yochepa ya batire ya alkaline kumapangitsa kuti batire ya alkaline isinthe kukhala yosauka. Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti mabatire a alkaline ayambiranso bwino, zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kuchitika.

Masitepe/Njira

1. Ngati mphamvu ya batri yatsika pang'ono, mphamvu yoyambira ya batri idzatsika mpaka 30%, ndipo mphamvu yotuluka siyenera kutsika kuposa 0.8V, kuti mphamvu yotuluka ikwanire. Mphamvu yotuluka ikapitirira 30%, kupezeka kwa manganese dioxide kumalepheretsa mphamvu yotuluka. Mphamvu ya 30% ndi mphamvu yotulutsa ya 0.8V ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zoyenera, koma ogula ambiri alibe zidazi. Kodi batri ya alkaline ingadzazidwenso panthawiyi kwa ogula wamba ambiri? Si nkhani ya zachuma, ndi nkhani ya mikhalidwe.

2, wogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kugula chojambulira chapadera kuti abwezeretse. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chojambulira china, kodi mabatire a alkaline angalimbitsidwe? Zoopsa zachitetezo ndi zazikulu kwambiri, nthawi zina, chojambulira cha batire cha nickel cadmium, nickel metal hydride sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito kutchaja batire ya alkali manganese, chifukwa mphamvu yochaja ya charger ndi yokwera kwambiri, ingayambitse mpweya wamkati wa batire, ngati mpweya wochokera mu valavu yotetezera, udzatuluka. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati valavu yotetezera siigwira ntchito, pakhoza kuphulika. Izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri ngati nkhungu siipangidwa bwino, koma zitha kuchitika, makamaka ngati batire silikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.

3, nthawi yoberekanso (pafupifupi maola 12) yapitirira nthawi yotulutsa (pafupifupi ola limodzi).

4. Mphamvu ya batri idzachepetsedwa kufika pa 50% ya mphamvu yoyamba pambuyo pa ma cycle 20.

5, zida zapadera zolumikizira mabatire opitilira atatu, ngati mphamvu ya batire siili yofanana, padzakhala mavuto ena pambuyo pokonzanso, zomwe zingayambitse mphamvu ya batire yoipa ngati batire yokonzanso ndi yosagwiritsa ntchito batire limodzi idzakhala yoopsa kwambiri. Kubwerera kwa batire kumapangitsa kuti haidrojeni ipangidwe mkati mwa batire, zomwe zingayambitse kuthamanga kwambiri, kutuluka kwa madzi komanso kuphulika. Kodi mabatire a alkaline angadzazidwenso popanda kukhala ndi onse atatu ofanana? Mwachionekere sizofunikira.

Batire ya alkaline zinc-manganese yomwe ingabwezeretsedwenso Batire yabwino ya alkaline zinc-manganese, kapena RAM, yomwe imatha kubwezedwedwanso kuti igwiritsidwenso ntchito. Kapangidwe ndi njira yopangira batire yamtunduwu ndizofanana ndi batire ya alkaline zinc-manganese.

Kuti batire ikwaniritsidwenso, yasinthidwa pogwiritsa ntchito batire ya alkaline zinc-manganese: (1) Konzani kapangidwe ka electrode yabwino, konzani mphamvu ya mphete ya electrode yabwino kapena onjezerani zowonjezera monga zomatira kuti electrode yabwino isatupe panthawi yochaja ndi kutulutsa; ② kusinthika kwa manganese dioxide kumatha kukonzedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo abwino; ③ Kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa zinc mu electrode yoyipa, ndipo kuwongolera manganese dioxide kumatha kutulutsidwa ndi electron imodzi yokha; (4) Gawo lodzipatula limakonzedwa kuti zinc dendrites zisalowe mu gawo lodzipatula pamene batire yachajidwa.

Mwachidule, batire ya alkaline ikhoza kuchajidwa, kapena kuwona batire ya alkaline yokha ikupanga malangizo, ngati malangizowo akunena kuti ikhoza kuchajidwa, yomwe ikhoza kuchajidwa, ngati sichoncho, siili yolipiritsa.